Atlas · GenAI 2026

Hybrid Search

Hybrid search (dense embeddings + BM25/SPLADE, RRF)

conceptPeak: 2024Retrieval TechniquesAI consensus: 3/3

Prerequisites

  • Hybrid search is an optimization OF the RAG retrieval step — you must understand basic RAG to know what you're improving

  • Hybrid search combines dense (semantic) and sparse (keyword) retrieval — understanding both sides is required

Recommended reference

Formal & Piwowarski (2021) 'SPLADE: Sparse Lexical and Expansion Model for Information Retrieval' — SIGIR; foundational sparse retrieval paper

Notes from AI deep research

Anthropic Opus

Dense + sparse + RRF fusion. Must-have dla production RAG. Poprawia precision na dokumentach 'twardych'

OpenAI Deep Research

Precyzja w dokumentach 'twardych' [OA#33]

Google Deep Think

Optymalne łączenie gęstego z rzadkim [G#42]

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