Atlas · GenAI 2026

LoRA / QLoRA

PEFT / LoRA / QLoRA / DoRA

conceptPeak: 2024Parameter-Efficient Fine-TuningAI consensus: 3/3

Prerequisites

  • LoRA/QLoRA are parameter-efficient alternatives to full SFT — you must understand what full fine-tuning does before learning to approximate it cheaply

  • LoRA factorizes weight updates into low-rank matrices (W = BA where B,A are low-rank) — linear algebra explains why this works

Recommended reference

Hu et al. (2022) 'LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models' — ICLR; foundational paper. Plus Dettmers et al. (2023) 'QLoRA' paper for 4-bit variant

Notes from AI deep research

Anthropic Opus

Hu (2022) LoRA + Dettmers (2023) QLoRA. Most cited GenAI skill. 7B na 16GB GPU

OpenAI Deep Research

LoRA [OA#15] + QLoRA [OA#16]

Google Deep Think

Adaptery zdejmujące 90% kosztów [G#62]

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